Spinal cord stimulation (SCS) is a type of therapy that uses electrical impulses to alleviate chronic pain in patients who have not found relief through other methods. This therapy is becoming increasingly popular among patients suffering from various chronic pain conditions. In this article, we will explore the benefits of SCS, the procedure, and how it can be an effective treatment option.

What is Spinal Cord Stimulation?

SCS is a procedure that involves the insertion of a small device called a spinal cord stimulator, which delivers low-level electrical impulses to the spinal cord. The device is implanted under the skin, and a wire is connected to it, which delivers electrical impulses to the spinal cord. These impulses block the pain signals from reaching the brain, which results in a reduction of chronic pain.

Benefits of Spinal Cord Stimulation

SCS can provide relief to patients who suffer from chronic pain conditions such as failed back surgery syndrome, complex regional pain syndrome, neuropathic pain, and other conditions. This therapy is a non-invasive and safe option for patients who have not found relief from other pain management treatments. SCS can also reduce the need for medications that can be addictive and have adverse side effects.

Procedure of Spinal Cord Stimulation

The first step in the SCS procedure is a trial stimulation, which is done to see if the patient responds well to the therapy. During the trial, the stimulator is inserted under the skin, and electrical leads are placed into the spinal canal through a small incision in the back. The device is programmed to deliver electrical impulses to the spinal cord, and the patient can control the intensity of the stimulation using a handheld remote control.

If the trial is successful, the device is permanently implanted, and the patient will need to undergo a surgical procedure. The stimulator is implanted under the skin, and the electrical leads are placed into the spinal canal through a small incision in the back. Once the device is in place, the patient can control the stimulation using a handheld remote control.

Effectiveness of Spinal Cord Stimulation

SCS is an effective treatment option for patients who suffer from chronic pain conditions. Studies have shown that SCS can provide significant pain relief and improve the quality of life for patients who have not found relief from other treatments. SCS can also reduce the need for medications, which can have adverse side effects and be addictive.